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Unit 2 | Home
Eco-Pharmacognosy in Sustainable Conservation of Endangered Medicinal Plants
ByDeepak Rajput September 1, 2026September 1, 2026
Eco-Pharmacognosy in Sustainable Conservation of Endangered Medicinal Plants: Eco-pharmacognosy is an emerging approach that combines the principles of pharmacognosy, ecology, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable utilization of medicinal plants. It focuses on understanding medicinal plants in relation to their natural habitats, ecological requirements, harvesting practices, chemical constituents, and sustainable use. Medicinal plants such as Kutki (Picrorhiza…
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Ex-situ and In-situ Conservation and Strategies for Value Addition of Medicinal Plants
ByDeepak Rajput September 1, 2026September 1, 2026
Ex-situ and In-situ Conservation: Medicinal plants are an important source of therapeutic agents, traditional medicines, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical raw materials. Plants such as Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), Azadirachta indica (Neem), Rauvolfia serpentina (Sarpagandha), Aloe vera, Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi), and Phyllanthus species have significant medicinal and economic value. However, increasing demand, habitat destruction, overharvesting, climate change,…
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Application of Polyploidy, Mutation, and Hybridization
ByDeepak Rajput September 1, 2026September 1, 2026
Application of Polyploidy: Medicinal plants are one of the most valuable natural resources because they produce a wide variety of secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, essential oils, phenolic compounds, and steroids. Unlike primary metabolites, which are directly involved in the growth and survival of plants, secondary metabolites are not essential…
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Plant Hormones and Their Applications in Cultivation of Medicinal Plants
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Plant Hormones and Their Applications: Plant growth and development are controlled by a group of naturally occurring chemical substances known as plant hormones or phytohormones. These hormones are produced in very small quantities within different parts of the plant and act as chemical messengers that regulate various physiological and biochemical processes. Unlike nutrients, which are…
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Factors Influencing Cultivation of Medicinal Plants
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Factors Influencing Cultivation of Medicinal Plants: Medicinal plants have been used as valuable sources of therapeutic agents since ancient times and continue to play a crucial role in modern healthcare systems. They provide raw materials for herbal medicines, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, nutraceuticals, and traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, and Traditional Chinese Medicine….
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Methods of Plant Cultivation and Good Agricultural and Collection Practices
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Methods of Plant Cultivation and Good Agricultural and Collection Practices : Medicinal plants have served as the foundation of traditional and modern medicine for thousands of years. Even today, a significant proportion of pharmaceutical products and herbal medicines are either directly obtained from plants or derived from plant-based compounds. The increasing global demand for herbal…
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Medical Representative Job in Meerut
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Medical Representative Job in Meerut: Alembic Pharmaceuticals is hiring young and competent professionals for the position of Medical Representative (MR) in Meerut for its Cardio-Diabetic segment. Candidates with B.Pharm, D.Pharm, or B.Sc. qualifications can apply for this opportunity. 📸 Follow us on Instagram 📱 Join WhatsApp Channel ✈️ Join Telegram Channel This position is suitable…
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Home | Unit 4
Pathophysiology of Anosmia
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Pathophysiology of Anosmia: Anosmia is the complete loss of the sense of smell. It may be temporary or permanent and can occur because of obstruction of the nasal passages, damage to the olfactory receptors, injury to the olfactory nerve, or disorders affecting the brain’s olfactory pathways. The sense of smell is important not only for…
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Pathophysiology of Vertigo
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Pathophysiology of Vertigo: Vertigo is a false sensation of movement, usually described as spinning, turning, tilting, or the surroundings moving when they are actually stationary. It is not a disease itself but a symptom caused by dysfunction of the vestibular system or its connections with the brain. The vestibular system helps the body maintain balance,…
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Pathophysiology of Otitis Media
ByDeepak Rajput August 31, 2026August 31, 2026
Pathophysiology of Otitis Media: Otitis media (OM) is an inflammatory disorder of the middle ear cavity that commonly develops following Eustachian tube dysfunction, often in association with an upper respiratory tract infection. It may involve accumulation of fluid, inflammation, and infection within the middle ear. The condition is particularly common in children because their Eustachian…
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