A chemo-taxonomical classification is an approach to categorizing drugs based on their chemical constituents, specifically focusing on the natural compounds found in various plant, animal, and microbial sources. This system helps understand drugs’ botanical and biological origins and how their chemical properties relate to their therapeutic effects. Here’s a note …
Chemical Classification of Drugs
Chemical classification of drugs is a systematic approach to categorizing medications based on their chemical structure, composition, and properties. This classification system is fundamental in the field of pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences as it helps healthcare professionals and researchers understand the chemical characteristics of drugs, predict their behavior, and make …
Pharmacological Classification of Drugs
Pharmacological classification of drugs is a systematic approach to categorizing medications based on their specific mechanisms of action, therapeutic effects, and the physiological or biochemical systems they target within the body. This classification system is vital in medicine and healthcare as it helps healthcare professionals understand how drugs work and …
Morphological Classification of Drugs
Morphological classification of drugs is a systematic approach to categorizing medications based on their physical characteristics, primarily focusing on their physical form and appearance. While this classification method is not as common or comprehensive as chemical or therapeutic classifications, it can still be valuable in certain contexts, particularly for healthcare …
Alphabetical Classification of Drugs
Alphabetical classification is a convenient method of organizing and referencing drugs based on their names, typically following the order of the alphabet. This classification system provides a quick and straightforward way to locate information about various drugs, especially when searching through pharmaceutical literature, databases, or medication reference guides. Here are …
Present status and scope of Pharmacognosy
Pharmacognosy is a dynamic and evolving field with a broad scope and relevance in contemporary medicine, pharmaceuticals, and various industries. The present status and scope of pharmacognosy are as follows: 1. Drug Discovery and Development Pharmacognosy plays a crucial role in drug discovery by identifying and isolating bioactive compounds from …
Definition of pharmacognosy
Pharmacognosy is the branch of pharmacology and biology that studies natural products, particularly plant-based substances, and their various uses in medicine and healthcare. It involves identifying, isolating, characterizing, and evaluating natural compounds derived from plants, animals, microorganisms, and other natural sources for their potential pharmacological and therapeutic properties. Pharmacognosy encompasses …
Pediatric dose calculations based on body surface area (BSA)
Pediatric dose calculations based on body surface area (BSA) are particularly important for medications with a narrow therapeutic index or when dealing with older children and adolescents. Here are formulas and examples: Body Surface Area (BSA) Dosing: Formula (Mosteller): Example: Calculation: If a child has a height of 120 cm …
Pediatric dose calculations based on body weight
Pediatric dose calculations based on body weight are crucial for ensuring accurate and safe medication administration. Here are formulas and examples: Weight-Based Dosing 1. Formula Dose= Weight × Dose per kg 2. Examples Infants (0–1 year): If a healthcare provider prescribes an antibiotic at 20 mg/kg for an infant weighing …