Definition: Antimanics, also known as mood stabilizers, are a class of medications primarily used to treat bipolar disorder, a mental health condition characterized by episodes of mania or hypomania alternating with episodes of depression. These medications help stabilize mood fluctuations and prevent or reduce the severity of manic or depressive …
Anti-Anxiety Agents: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects
Definition: Anti-anxiety agents, also known as anxiolytics or tranquilizers, are medications used to treat anxiety disorders and related conditions by reducing feelings of anxiety, tension, and nervousness. They can provide symptomatic relief for acute episodes of anxiety or be used on a more long-term basis to manage chronic anxiety symptoms. …
Antidepressants: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects
Definition: Antidepressants are a class of medications primarily used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They work by modulating the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which are believed to play a role in regulating mood, emotions, and stress responses. Classification of Antidepressants Antidepressants …
Antipsychotics: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects
Definition: Antipsychotics, also known as neuroleptics, are a class of medications primarily used to manage psychiatric conditions characterized by psychosis, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and certain types of depression. They work by modulating neurotransmitter activity in the brain, particularly dopamine, serotonin, and sometimes other neurotransmitters, to alleviate symptoms such …