Migraine: Definition, etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management

Migraine, a neurological disorder, features recurrent, moderate to severe headaches often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light, and sound. Migraines can significantly impact daily life and may last from a few hours to several days. Etiopathogenesis: Researchers believe that migraines result from a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurovascular factors, … Read more

Epilepsy: Definition, etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Seizures are episodes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain that lead to various symptoms, ranging from brief periods of unconsciousness to unusual movements or sensations. Etiopathogenesis: 1. Idiopathic (Primary) Epilepsy: No identifiable cause; likely genetic factors play a role. 2. Symptomatic (Secondary) Epilepsy: Structural … Read more

Anticonvulsants/ Antiepileptic drugs/ Antiseizure drugs

Introduction Epilepsy and seizure disorders are neurological conditions that affect millions of people around the world. These conditions can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life, and finding effective treatment is crucial. One class of medications that plays a vital role in managing these conditions is anticonvulsants, also known as antiepileptic or antiseizure drugs. In … Read more

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