Boric Acid as an Antimicrobial

Boric acid (H₃BO₃) exhibits antimicrobial properties and serves multiple applications, including its use as an antiseptic and antifungal agent, inhibiting the growth of bacteria, fungi, and certain parasites. Mechanism of Action 1. Disruption of Cell Membrane: Boric acid can disrupt the microorganisms’ cell membrane, leading to cellular component leakage and, eventually, cell death. 2. Inhibition … Read more

Mechanisms of antimicrobials

The mechanisms of antimicrobials vary based on the type of microorganism they target (bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites) and the specific class of antimicrobial agent. Here’s an overview of the general mechanisms for different categories: 1. Antibiotics (Bacterial Infections) Inhibit Cell Wall Synthesis: Antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins interfere with the synthesis of bacterial cell … Read more

Antimicrobials – Definition, Classification

Anti-microbials refer to substances or agents that can inhibit the growth or destroy microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. These agents are crucial in preventing, controlling, and treating infectious diseases in humans, animals, and plants. Different classes of antimicrobial agents are designed to target specific types of microorganisms or interfere with their growth and … Read more

Definitions and preparations of eardrops

Eardrops, also known as ear or otic drops, are pharmaceutical or therapeutic solutions designed for application directly into the ear canal. They are used for various purposes, including treating ear infections, softening earwax, relieving ear pain, and delivering medications to the ear. Here are some key definitions and preparations related to eardrops: 1. Eardrops Definition: … Read more

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