Anti-Epileptic Drugs (AEDs): definition, classification, mechanism and side effects

Definition: Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs), also known as anti-seizure medications or anticonvulsants, are a class of medications used to prevent or reduce the frequency and severity of epileptic seizures. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, which result from abnormal electrical activity in the brain. AEDs act on various neurotransmitter systems and ion … Read more

Epilepsy: Definition, etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Seizures are episodes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain that lead to various symptoms, ranging from brief periods of unconsciousness to unusual movements or sensations. Etiopathogenesis: 1. Idiopathic (Primary) Epilepsy: No identifiable cause; likely genetic factors play a role. 2. Symptomatic (Secondary) Epilepsy: Structural … Read more

Anti-convulsant drugs/ anti-epileptic drugs

Anti-convulsant drugs, also known as anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs), are a class of medications designed to prevent or reduce the occurrence of seizures, a hallmark symptom of epilepsy. These drugs act on the central nervous system to stabilise the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that leads to seizures. Anti-convulsant drugs are crucial for managing epilepsy … Read more

Carbamazepine – Structure, Uses, Side effects

Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication and mood stabilizer used in the treatment of various medical conditions, including epilepsy, trigeminal neuralgia, bipolar disorder, and certain neuropathic pain disorders. It belongs to the class of drugs known as antiepileptic or anticonvulsant drugs and works by stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain, making … Read more

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