Hemp: Study of Biological Source, Chemical Nature, and Uses of Drugs of Natural Origin

 Biological Source Scientific Name: Cannabis sativa L. Family: Cannabaceae Part Used: The bast fibers obtained from the stem of the hemp plant.  Chemical Nature Hemp fibers are primarily composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, and pectin. These components contribute to the mechanical properties and versatility of hemp fibers. Chemical Composition: – Cellulose: Approximately 70-80% – Hemicellulose: … Read more

Polysaccharides: chemical nature of starch and glycogen

Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates composed of multiple monosaccharide units linked together through glycosidic bonds. These macromolecules can vary in size and structure, ranging from a few hundred to thousands of monosaccharide residues. Common examples of polysaccharides include starch, glycogen, and cellulose. Polysaccharides serve various functions in living organisms, such as energy storage (as in starch … Read more

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