Carbohydrates: Definition, Classification, chemical properties

Screenshot 2023 12 22 121127 Carbohydrates: Definition, Classification, chemical properties

Carbohydrates are organic compounds of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, typically with a hydrogen-oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water). They serve as a primary energy source for living organisms and play essential structural and functional roles in cells. Carbohydrates include sugars, starches, and fibers and can be classified based on their chemical structure … Read more

Chemical properties of Carbohydrates

Screenshot 2023 11 20 102302 Chemical properties of Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates exhibit various chemical properties based on their molecular structure and functional groups. Here are some key chemical properties of carbohydrates: 1. Reactivity with Acids and Bases Carbohydrates, particularly monosaccharides, can react with acids and bases. For example, hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds can occur in an acid, breaking down disaccharides or polysaccharides into monosaccharides. 2. … Read more