Pancreas: Definition, Structure, Functions, and Disorders
Definition The pancreas is a vital glandular organ in the human body that plays a crucial role in both the digestive and endocrine systems. It is involved in producing enzymes…
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Diabetes Mellitus: Definition, etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management
Definition: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. There are different types of…
Hormonal Regulation of Blood Glucose Level
The regulation of blood glucose levels is a complex and tightly controlled process involving several hormones. The two primary hormones responsible for maintaining blood glucose homeostasis are insulin and glucagon,…
