Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs: Definition, classification, mechanism of action uses and side effects.

Screenshot 2024 07 25 183552 Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs: Definition, classification, mechanism of action uses and side effects.

Arrhythmias are disorders of the heart rhythm, which can range from benign to life-threatening conditions. Anti-arrhythmic drugs are used to treat and prevent these rhythm disturbances by modifying the electrical activity of the heart.  Introduction Anti-arrhythmic drugs are medications designed to treat abnormal heart rhythms. They work by altering the electrical impulses in the heart, … Read more

Anti-Hypertensive Drugs: Definition, classification, mechanism of action uses and side effects

Screenshot 2024 07 25 100538 Anti-Hypertensive Drugs: Definition, classification, mechanism of action uses and side effects

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including heart attack, stroke, and heart failure. Anti-hypertensive drugs are used to manage and treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure to prevent these complications. Introduction Anti-hypertensive drugs are medications designed to reduce elevated blood pressure. They work through various mechanisms … Read more

Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Screenshot 2023 12 09 132239 Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Antiarrhythmic drugs are medications designed to prevent, control, or manage abnormal heart rhythms, known as arrhythmias. Arrhythmias are disturbances in the normal electrical activity of the heart, which can cause the heart to beat too quickly (tachycardia), too slowly (bradycardia), or irregularly. Classification of Antiarrhythmic drugs Anti-arrhythmic drugs are classified into four main classes based … Read more

Anti-anginal drugs- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Screenshot 2023 12 09 124442 Anti-anginal drugs- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Anti-anginal drugs are medications designed to relieve or prevent angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort resulting from reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. These drugs aim to improve the blood supply to the heart, reduce the workload on the heart, and alleviate the symptoms of angina. Anti-anginal drugs can be … Read more

Antihypertensive drugs- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Screenshot 2023 12 09 121053 Antihypertensive drugs- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications

Antihypertensive drugs are medications designed to lower high blood pressure, a condition known as hypertension. These drugs work by different mechanisms to reduce the resistance of blood vessels, decrease the volume of blood pumped by the heart, or both. The goal of antihypertensive therapy is to manage blood pressure within a normal range, thereby reducing … Read more

Non-pharmacological and pharmacological management of the Angina

Screenshot 2023 11 21 181632 Non-pharmacological and pharmacological management of the Angina

Non-Pharmacological Management of Angina 1. Lifestyle Modifications: Dietary Changes: Adopting a heart-healthy diet low in saturated fats, cholesterol, and sodium. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity to improve cardiovascular health. Exercise should be tailored to individual capabilities and guided by a healthcare professional. 2. Smoking Cessation: Quitting smoking is crucial, as tobacco smoke is … Read more