Adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine) are hormones and neurotransmitters that play essential roles in the body’s response to stress and danger. 1. Adrenaline (Epinephrine): – Definition: Adrenaline is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress, excitement, or danger. It helps prepare the body for physical exertion or intense situations by … Read more
Ephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine that has both stimulant and decongestant properties. It belongs to the class of compounds known as alkaloids and is derived from the Ephedra plant. Ephedrine is structurally similar to the naturally occurring neurotransmitter norepinephrine and has actions on the sympathetic nervous system. Uses 1. Decongestant: Ephedrine is a decongestant to … Read more
Alkaloids, a diverse group of naturally occurring organic compounds, exhibit various therapeutic activities. Many alkaloids have been harnessed for their pharmacological effects and find applications in various pharmaceutical formulations. Here’s a detailed note on the therapeutic activity and pharmaceutical applications of alkaloids: 1. Analgesic and Antinociceptive Activity – Examples: Morphine, Codeine, Papaverine. – … Read more
