Menstruation, also known as the menstrual cycle or menses, is a complex physiological process that occurs in females of reproductive age. It involves the cyclical shedding of the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) and is regulated by intricate interactions between hormones from the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, ovaries, and uterus. …
Spermatogenesis- Definition, Stages, Hormonal regulation
Spermatogenesis is the biological process by which spermatogonial stem cells in the male testes undergo mitotic divisions and differentiate into mature sperm cells (spermatozoa). This highly regulated and complex process occurs in the seminiferous tubules of the testes and is essential for producing male gametes. Spermatogenesis can be divided into …