Hemolytic Anemia

Hereditary and Acquired Anemia: Causes, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

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Screenshot 2024 07 01 112345 Hereditary and Acquired Anemia: Causes, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Anemia is a condition characterized by a deficiency in the number or quality of red blood cells (RBCs) or hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Anemia can be broadly categorized into hereditary and acquired types, based on its underlying cause. This note explores the causes, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of … Read more

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency

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Screenshot 2023 12 08 193108 Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency

1. Introduction Definition: Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency or dysfunction of the enzyme G6PD, which plays a crucial role in the Pentose Phosphate Pathway (PPP). Inheritance: Typically inherited as an X-linked recessive trait, affecting males more frequently than females. 2. Role of G6PD in the Pentose Phosphate Pathway … Read more

Anemia: Definition, Types and Mechanism

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Screenshot 2025 02 26 113353 Anemia: Definition, Types and Mechanism

Anemia, a common blood disorder, is characterized by a reduced number of red blood cells (RBCs) or a decreased amount of hemoglobin in the blood, which reduces the blood’s capacity to carry oxygen to body tissues. Anemia can cause various symptoms and health issues, and various underlying conditions can lead to it. Here’s a detailed … Read more