1. Introduction Definition: The citric acid cycle is a central metabolic pathway that takes place in the mitochondrial matrix, serving as a hub for the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from various nutrient sources. Key Molecules: The involvement of tricarboxylic acids often earns the citric acid cycle the name TCA (Tricarboxylic …
Glycolysis: Pathway, energetics and significance.Glycolysis
1. Introduction Glycolysis Definition: Glycolysis is a central and universal metabolic pathway occurring in the cytoplasm of cells, where a molecule of glucose is enzymatically broken down into two molecules of pyruvate. This multi-step process involves both the investment and generation of ATP, with the overall goal of producing energy …