The pituitary gland, often referred to as the “master gland,” plays a crucial role in regulating a wide array of bodily functions by controlling the activity of various other endocrine glands. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the pituitary gland, covering its definition, structure, functions, and associated disorders. Definition The pituitary gland, or hypophysis, is a … Read more
Oxytocin is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including uterine contractions during labor and delivery, the ejection of milk from mammary glands during breastfeeding, and social bonding and attachment. Referred to as the “love hormone” or “bonding hormone,” oxytocin is … Read more
The endocrine system is a network of glands that release hormones, and chemical messengers regulating growth, metabolism, mood, and organ function. Unlike the rapid signals of the nervous system, endocrine hormones act more slowly, contributing to homeostasis and overall body coordination. Key components include the pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, and pancreas, ensuring a delicate balance for … Read more
