Parathyroid Gland: Definition, Structure, Functions, and Disorders

Definition of Parathyroid Gland The parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands located in the neck, usually positioned behind the thyroid gland. These glands play a critical role in regulating calcium homeostasis in the blood through the secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH).  Structure of the Parathyroid Gland Location and Structure Position: The parathyroid glands are usually … Read more

Thyroid Gland and Parathyroid Gland

•The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland in the neck, just below the larynx (voice box). It produces hormones essential for regulating metabolism and influencing various physiological processes. Hormones Produced by the Thyroid Gland 1. Thyroxine (T4): The primary thyroid hormone that influences metabolism, energy production, and body temperature. 2. Triiodothyronine (T3): A more … Read more

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