Teratogens are substances that can cause congenital abnormalities or birth defects in a developing fetus when a pregnant woman is exposed to them. These substances can affect the fetus at any stage of pregnancy but are particularly harmful during the organogenesis period (the first trimester). Biological Sources Teratogens can be …
Rubella: Causative agents, epidemiology and clinical presentations and Role of Pharmacists
Rubella, also known as German measles, is a viral infection caused by the rubella virus. It is usually a mild illness, but it can have serious consequences if contracted by pregnant women, leading to congenital rubella syndrome in the unborn child. Rubella is preventable through vaccination. Causative Agents The rubella …