Schizophrenia: Definition, Types, Causes, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, and Treatment

Screenshot 2024 12 19 173606 Schizophrenia: Definition, Types, Causes, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, and Treatment

Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, emotional responsiveness, and social interactions. It is often classified as a psychotic disorder due to the presence of symptoms like delusions and hallucinations. Schizophrenia affects approximately 1% of the global population and is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. … Read more

Dopamine: Synthesis and Significance

Screenshot 2024 06 10 185128 Dopamine: Synthesis and Significance

Dopamine is a crucial neurotransmitter and hormone that plays vital roles in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. It is involved in several key physiological processes including motor control, motivation, reward, and regulation of mood. Dopamine dysregulation is implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders. This note provides a comprehensive overview of dopamine synthesis, … Read more

Risperidone-Structure, Uses, Side effects

Screenshot 2023 11 06 181254 Risperidone-Structure, Uses, Side effects

Risperidone, a commonly used antipsychotic medication, treats various mental health conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability associated with autism. It functions by influencing the balance of specific neurotransmitters in the brain, alleviating symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and mood fluctuations. Healthcare professionals typically prescribe Risperidone in different forms, including oral tablets and extended-release injections, … Read more

Haloperidol- Structure, Uses, Side effects

Screenshot 2023 11 06 180502 Haloperidol- Structure, Uses, Side effects

Haloperidol is a medication that belongs to the class of typical antipsychotics. It primarily treats psychotic disorders like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder with psychotic features. Haloperidol works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, helping to reduce the symptoms of these conditions, such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. It comes in various forms, including … Read more