Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of lipids in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. This condition is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. Anti-hyperlipidemic drugs, also known as lipid-lowering agents, are used to manage and reduce high lipid levels …
DeepakRajput 
Anti-Anginal Drugs: Definition, classification, mechanism of action uses and side effects.
Angina pectoris, commonly referred to as angina, is a symptom of myocardial ischemia characterized by chest pain or discomfort due to insufficient blood flow to the heart muscle. Anti-anginal drugs are used to alleviate symptoms, improve exercise tolerance, and prevent acute coronary events. Introduction Anti-anginal drugs are medications designed to …
Hyperlipidemia: Definition, Etiopathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, Non-pharmacological/Pharmacological Management
Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of lipids (fats) in the bloodstream, including cholesterol and triglycerides. These abnormal lipid levels can contribute to the development of atherosclerosis, a condition characterized by the deposition of fatty plaques on arterial walls, leading to cardiovascular diseases. Etiopathogenesis 1. Genetic Factors: Familial hyperlipidemias, such as …
Drugs used in atherosclerosis- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis is a medical condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the buildup of plaques consisting of fats, cholesterol, and other substances. Various drugs are used in the management of atherosclerosis. Here’s a brief overview of the key aspects: 1. Definition Atherosclerosis is a chronic …
Non-Pharmacological and Pharmacological Management of Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Non-Pharmacological Management 1. Lifestyle Modifications: Patients are advised to make lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of future cardiovascular events. This includes adopting a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and quitting smoking. 2. Cardiac Rehabilitation: Participation in cardiac rehabilitation programs is recommended. These programs involve supervised exercise, …
