Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including heart attack, stroke, and heart failure. Anti-hypertensive drugs are used to manage and treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure to prevent these complications. Â Introduction Anti-hypertensive drugs are medications designed to reduce elevated blood pressure. …
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Diuretics – Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications
Diuretics are medications that increase the excretion of water and electrolytes from the body by promoting urine production. They are commonly used to manage conditions related to fluid retention. Classification of Diuretics Diuretics can be classified into several categories based on their mechanism of action and the site where they …
Antihypertensive drugs- Definition, Classification, Uses, Indications and contraindications
Antihypertensive drugs are medications designed to lower high blood pressure, a condition known as hypertension. These drugs work by different mechanisms to reduce the resistance of blood vessels, decrease the volume of blood pumped by the heart, or both. The goal of antihypertensive therapy is to manage blood pressure within …
Non-pharmacological and pharmacological management of the Hypertension
Nonpharmacological Management of Hypertension 1. Lifestyle Modifications: Healthy Diet: Adopting the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet, which emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy products. Reduced Sodium Intake: Limiting salt intake to help manage blood pressure. This includes avoiding processed foods and using herbs and …
