Screenshot 2024 07 09 124700 Antidepressants: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects

Antidepressants: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects

Antidepressants are a class of medications primarily used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They work by modulating the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which are believed to play a role in regulating mood, emotions, and stress responses. Classification of Antidepressants Antidepressants are categorized into several main classes […]

Screenshot 2024 05 12 202854 Hypnotics: Definition, classification, mechanism and side effects

Hypnotics: Definition, classification, mechanism and side effects

Hypnotics are a class of drugs that induce sleep or promote the maintenance of sleep. They are used to treat various sleep disorders, including insomnia, sleep onset difficulty, and sleep maintenance insomnia. Hypnotics act on the central nervous system (CNS) to produce sedation, reduce arousal, and promote relaxation, facilitating the transition from wakefulness to sleep […]