Screenshot 2024 06 06 122604 Thyroid Gland: Definition, Structure, Functions, and Disorders

Thyroid Gland: Definition, Structure, Functions, and Disorders

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland located in the lower front part of the neck, below the Adam’s apple and along the front of the trachea. It plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development by producing hormones. Anatomy of the Thyroid Gland The thyroid gland is a vital endocrine organ […]

Screenshot 2024 06 06 121446 Endocrine system: Hormones, Classification, mechanism, and functions

Endocrine system: Hormones, Classification, mechanism, and functions

The endocrine system is a complex network of glands that secrete hormones to regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism, growth, reproduction, and homeostasis. Hormones are chemical messengers that travel through the bloodstream to target organs or tissues, where they elicit specific physiological responses. Here is a detailed note on the classification of hormones and their […]

Screenshot 2023 12 12 183033 Thyroid hormones: Physiological and Pathological Roles, Clinical Uses

Thyroid hormones: Physiological and Pathological Roles, Clinical Uses

Thyroid hormones are a class of chemical messengers produced by the thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped endocrine organ located in the neck. The primary thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including metabolism, energy production, and the functioning of the cardiovascular and nervous systems. […]

Screenshot 2023 12 02 100016 Thyroid Gland and Parathyroid Gland

Thyroid Gland and Parathyroid Gland

•The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland in the neck, just below the larynx (voice box). It produces hormones essential for regulating metabolism and influencing various physiological processes. Hormones Produced by the Thyroid Gland 1. Thyroxine (T4): The primary thyroid hormone that influences metabolism, energy production, and body temperature. 2. Triiodothyronine (T3): A more […]