Anti-Anxiety Agents: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects

Definition: Anti-anxiety agents, also known as anxiolytics or tranquilizers, are medications used to treat anxiety disorders and related conditions by reducing feelings of anxiety, tension, and nervousness. They can provide symptomatic relief for acute episodes of anxiety or be used on a more long-term basis to manage chronic anxiety symptoms. …

Antidepressants: Definition, Classification, Mechanism and Side effects

Definition: Antidepressants are a class of medications primarily used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They work by modulating the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which are believed to play a role in regulating mood, emotions, and stress responses. Classification of Antidepressants Antidepressants …

Antidepressant drugs- Classification, Mechanism, Indications and contraindications

Antidepressant drugs alleviate symptoms of depression, a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in daily activities. These drugs regulate neurotransmitter activity in the brain, primarily targeting chemicals such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. The goal of antidepressant therapy is …

Venlafaxine – Definition, Uses, Mechanism

Venlafaxine is an antidepressant medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It treats major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. Uses 1. Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Doctors commonly prescribe venlafaxine for the treatment of major depressive disorder. 2. …

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