1. Ancient Practices The history of pharmacy dates back to ancient civilizations, where individuals practiced preparing and dispensing medicinal remedies. Ancient pharmacists were often responsible for both compounding and dispensing drugs. 2. Formation of Pharmacy Guilds In medieval Europe, pharmacy guilds were established to regulate the profession. These guilds played a role in setting standards … Read more
The Essential Medicines List (EML) is a strategic tool in healthcare that identifies a core set of medicines considered crucial for meeting the health needs of a population. Developed by national health authorities or international organizations, the EML guides healthcare providers, policymakers, and health systems in ensuring access to safe, effective, and affordable medications. Key … Read more
In 1966, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined drugs as “any substance or product used or intended to modify or explore physiological systems or pathological states for the recipient’s benefit, either therapeutic or diagnostic benefits.” Clinicians use drugs, which are chemical substances, to diagnose, prevent, or cure diseases and to affect living organisms.So the safe … Read more
