Hypnotics: Definition, classification, mechanism and side effects

Screenshot 2024 05 12 202854 Hypnotics: Definition, classification, mechanism and side effects

Hypnotics are a class of drugs that induce sleep or promote the maintenance of sleep. They are used to treat various sleep disorders, including insomnia, sleep onset difficulty, and sleep maintenance insomnia. Hypnotics act on the central nervous system (CNS) to produce sedation, reduce arousal, and promote relaxation, facilitating the transition from wakefulness to sleep … Read more

Hypnotics – Classification, Mechanisms, Indications and Contraindications

Screenshot 2023 11 29 180212 Hypnotics - Classification, Mechanisms, Indications and Contraindications

Hypnotics are a class of drugs that induce and sustain sleep, often used to treat insomnia or other sleep disorders. These medications act on the central nervous system, primarily targeting the brain, to promote relaxation, reduce arousal, and facilitate the onset and maintenance of sleep. Hypnotics are commonly prescribed to help individuals fall asleep, stay … Read more

Sedatives- Classification, Mechanism, Dose, Indications and contraindications

Screenshot 2023 11 29 170831 Sedatives- Classification, Mechanism, Dose, Indications and contraindications

Sedatives are a class of drugs that exert a calming or tranquillising effect on the central nervous system, resulting in a reduction of excitement, agitation, or anxiety. These medications are used to induce a state of relaxation and calmness, making them valuable in various medical contexts. Sedatives can act on different neurotransmitter systems in the … Read more